Umkinisi Wesolwandle Othuluzayo Osenzulwini - Isisombululo Esiphethembileyo Sokukhupha Kweviki

Isivimba sangaphandle kwezithuthi zokuphazamiseka kusenzo kusebenzisa inteknoloji yemipolometha ethembekile okunikeza ukulahlekelwa kwezenze zezikhalo ngaphezu kwesivimba sokuphazamiseka esisodwa. Leli fomule eliyinhloko sinezindlela zokuphazamiseka ezihlelekile ezenza izindlela zokulahlekelwa kwegalvani, ekukhathazeka ngakho kakhulu ekugcineni kwezikhalo zezikhalo emsebentini wokuphazamisa. Le ntshontsho isebenza ebomini, lapho izinto ezinamandla zenzela inxenye endaweni yesivimba sokuphazamisa, ekunika igunya lokulahlekelwa kwebala ngokuphelele kumgodi wonke. Izinkundla zokwakha ezingenampiko kakhulu ziphathekile kule ntshontsho, ngoba lezi zimo zibalulekile ekuthinteleni inkathi yokudonsa izikhalo. Isivimba sangaphandle kwezithuthi zokuphazamiseka sihla amandla okuphazamisa nangenxa yezikhathi eziningi zokwakha, ekunika ukuphepha okuthembekile kuwo wonke umthwalo odlule. Ukuhlola kwalala kubonisa ukuthi amanzi okudonsa ayahlala phakathi kwamathuba abulali noma kusebenziswa izinto ezaziwayo njengoba zingaba nezixwayiso eziphakeme. Inxenye yamandla iyaphendula ngokushesha kudonsa, ikulahlekela ngaphambi kokufinyelela emaqoshini angakhiqiza amathambo kumagadini noma kuzidingo lokuphepha. Leli thekhenoloji libalulekile kakhulu kuzindlu zokwakha iziqhamo ezizenzelwa kuzindlela zezigameko, lapho udondoshayo kwezixwayiso kungahlasela izikhathi eziphazamiselwayo noma iziqhamo. Ifomule ilungiselela ukuphazamisa nozidingo olunye lwesikhathi, ekunika ukuthi amandla okulahlekelwa kwebala akuyaphazamisa ukusebenza nokulinganiselwa kweyephansi. Ukuhlola okuqukethwe kubonakala ukuthi isivimba sangaphandle kwezithuthi zokuphazamiseka sihla amandla okulahlekelwa kwebala, ekunika isebenze esiqondile ngokulinganiselwa. Ithekhenoloji ihlakanipha kwezinye izici zezithuthi ngaphandle kokudinga ukuguqula ifomule, ekuyakha kangako kwezinye izici zokwakha. Ukusetshenziswa akudingi ukuguquleka kwezixhobo, ngoba amandla okulahlekelwa kwebala ayisiyahlwa kusivimba sokuphazamisa kuphela engenazo izixhobo ezibambisana.

Isivimba sangaphandle kwe-foam esiphambanene esikhethiwe sinezimo eziyinxenye ezihlelwe ngokuphelele ukulungana ngezinhlayiya ze-foam, esihlinzekela ukuthembeka okunjalo kakhulu kuthixo lwesampula ekugcineni ubume bokuthengiso nakuba kusandaweni isebenza sangaphandle. Inkomba ibhekene nezinkinga ezinobuchwepheshe obuncane okwenza isivimba esifanelekile phakathi kwesifo se-foam nasekhombeni ngaphandle kokufinyelela kumjikelezo wesifo sesifo se-foam esincane. Lokhu kuhlaziywa kuquka izinhlayiya zomjikelezo, kubantu ngokwengeziwe i-polyurethane foams, i-latex foams, nezinhlayiya ezithile zemfunda esetshenziswa embonweni, kuhlalweni, nokupakiqa. Isivimba esinemnqwelo sokuthembeka sivikela ukugayaza, ukuphenduka, noma ukucindezwa okuhlanganisa nokuthembeka okukhulekile. Izinga le-tension yensimi linakekelwa ngempela ukuze libe nenkomonde kabonakala ngaphandle kokunakekela ukufinyelela okuningi okungakho kube yinkinga eyodwa kumthubi we-foam noma ukulinganisa kwegolide. Isivimba sangaphandle kusebenza ngempela kubantu ababili ne-open-cell closed-cell foam, kusheshayo kuzidingo zomthubi ngaphandle kokuchitha isebenze. Izivivino ze-temperature cycling zibonisa ukuthi izici zokuthembeka zilindelwe kahle kuzidingo zezinkanyezi zokudala, zihlinzeka isebenze esiqinile ngaphandle kokuthintana nokusebenza. Inkomba inezixwayiso ezihlinzekela ukuthi ingavunyelwe emva kokusetshenziswa kakhulu kuzinkinga eziphezulu, ihlinzeka isebenze kusuku olujulile olukhathalekayo. Izivivino zokhonga zibonakala ukuthi izihlandlo ezigcinwe zizohlala nezenzo nezihlo zazo eziphathelene, zihlanza izidingo eziningi zezigaba zobomi. Isivimba kusebenza ngempela futhi ngokuphindaphindi, kuvikela ukuthi kuthathwe ngempeleni ukuze kunciphise amathuba okugcinwa kakhulu kumjikelezo wesifo. Izivivino zokulungana ngezikhombolo ezahlukene zibonakala ukuthi isivimba sangaphandle kusebenza ngempela nge-aluminum, steel, composite, nezikhombolo ezithile. Ichemikhali esinemnqwelo ivikela ukuthi kungashayi kakhulu kumaco ephansi asenziwe ngokuphelele, kugcinela imvume yekhambi ngemuva kokunika isebenze esiqinile. Izivivino zokugcina kusuku olujulile zibonakala ukuthi izinto ezithembekayo zitholakala ngalesi sivimba zizogcina izici zazo zomthwalo usuku olujulile.

Isivivinyo sefothi esiphazanyayo esikhuselekile sinesinqumo esihle kakhulu ekwakheni ngokuthi isakhiwo sakhe esinezici ezimbili sifuna ukuxhasa izidingo zokuhlukulwa nokubophezela kwe-static ngokufanayo, okungcinezela inkinga yokuphatha izinyathelo ezahlukene futhi kunciphisa izindleko zakamuntfu. Lokhu kuguquka ngqo kuzindleko eziphawulayo zokwenza umsebenzi njengoba izilinganiso zizidlula lapho izinxenye zihlukana ngendlela ethembekile ngokucacileyo ngaphandle kokudinga ukuphatha ngendlela engeyiyo noma ukwenza kabusha izinyathelo. Ukunciphisa izindleko kusuka phansi kwezimali kufaka phakathi ukunciphisa izidingo zomsebenzi, ngoba abasebenzi bokwenza izinto bakhala ngaphansi kakhulu xa bezama ukuxazulula iingxaki zokuhlukulwa noma ukucima izimodi phakathi kwezilinganiso. Ukuhlaziywa kahle kubonisa ukuthi leli sivivinyo sefothi esiphazanyayo esikhuselekile siqinisekisa ukusebenza kwalo kuside, sicinga ukuthatha kancane kunazo ezinye izivivinyo zokuhlukulwa futhi kunciphisa izindleko zezimali. Isimo esinezici ezimbili sicinga izindleko zeqembu nezidingo zokuhlela izixhobo ezahlukene zokubophezela kwe-static, sabelana ngokushesha emva kokuthengelela izixhobo zokwenza izinto. Ukusabela kwezokwenza kuyizinkinga eziphambile njengoba izihluko ezihlobene nokuhlukulwa zicinciswe kakhulu, kumakha abathengi ukulanda izinto ngexesha. Izici ezithembekile zokusebenza kumakha izixhobo zokwenza izinto zisebenze ngaphansi kakhulu kohlelo lwabantu, zunciphisa izindleko zomsebenzi waze zayiphawula ubunzima bomfanekiso. Izinyathelo zokugcina ubunzima kuyizinkinga eziphambile njengoba ukusebenza okuthembekile kohlukulwa kunciphisa izinto ezinokuthintana nokuba yini ebekelwe phambi kwemvelo. Ukuphatha izigaba kuyinkimbinkimbi ngaphandle kakhulu lapho iprodukthi eyodwa ihlanjiswa nezinhlanhla eziningi, kunciphisa izidingo zokugcina kanye nezinkinga zokuthenga. Le sivivinyo sefothi esiphazanyayo esikhuselekile sibonakala kakhulu njengayo yilona into engcono kakhulu emkhathini wokwenza izinto apho izici ezincane zokunikwa kuzinzuzo ezikhulu emva kwezigidi. Izindleko zokufundisa zunciphisa njengoba abasebenzisi abaningi kufuneka bafunde kuphela indlela eyodwa yokusebenzisa ngaphandle kokuphatha izinyathelo ezahlukene zokuhlukulwa nokubophezela kwe-static. Izilinganiso zokuhlela izixhobo zokudala zidlonga njengoba izici zokuphepha kwe-sivivinyo zunciphisa ukugcinwa kwezandla, zunciphisa izindleko zasekupheleni komsebenzi. Ukulungiswa kwegazi kuyizinkinga eziphambile ngaphandle kakhulu kanti zizimali eziningi ezingconyelwe imbonakalo yesetyenziso nemvelaphi.